{"id":480,"date":"2021-11-29T20:47:45","date_gmt":"2021-11-29T20:47:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/intl.phonak.com\/cz-cz\/causes-of-hearing-loss\/"},"modified":"2026-01-13T14:34:43","modified_gmt":"2026-01-13T14:34:43","slug":"priciny-ztraty-sluchu","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/intl.phonak.com\/cz-cz\/ztrata-sluchu\/priciny-ztraty-sluchu\/","title":{"rendered":"P\u0159\u00ed\u010diny ztr\u00e1ty sluchu"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\"Signs<\/span>
\n

P\u0159\u00ed\u010diny ztr\u00e1ty sluchu<\/h1> \n

Rychl\u00fd pohled na to, pro\u010d vy nebo v\u00e1\u0161 bl\u00edzk\u00fd m\u016f\u017eete trp\u011bt ztr\u00e1tou sluchu<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div> \n

Naslouchejte sv\u00e9mu sluchu<\/h2> \n

V\u00a0kone\u010dn\u00e9m d\u016fsledku sly\u0161\u00edte pouze to, co sly\u0161\u00edte. Proto se v\u00e1m v\u011bci, kter\u00e9 sly\u0161\u00edte, mohou st\u00e1le zd\u00e1t v\u00a0po\u0159\u00e1dku, i\u00a0kdy\u017e mo\u017en\u00e1 ji\u017e m\u00e1te m\u00edrnou ztr\u00e1tu sluchu. Pravdou je, \u017ee se v\u00e1\u0161 mozek jednodu\u0161e p\u0159izp\u016fsob\u00ed nov\u00e9 situaci a\u00a0kompenzuje oslaben\u00e9 sign\u00e1ly, kter\u00e9 z\u00a0u\u0161\u00ed p\u0159ich\u00e1zej\u00ed. Po n\u011bjak\u00e9 dob\u011b v\u00e1\u0161 mozek doslova zapomene, jak je sly\u0161et, proto\u017ee si nepamatuje zvuk slov.
<\/p> \n

Ztr\u00e1ta sluchu m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt d\u016fsledkem po\u0161kozen\u00ed n\u011bkter\u00e9 z\u00a0n\u00ed\u017ee uveden\u00fdch sekc\u00ed:<\/p> \n

<\/div> \n
\"\"<\/figure> \n
<\/div>
\n
\n

1. P\u0159\u00ed\u010diny ve vn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm uchu<\/h4> \n

Typick\u00e9 probl\u00e9my vn\u011bj\u0161\u00edho ucha p\u0159edstavuj\u00ed z\u00e1tky vytvo\u0159en\u00e9 u\u0161n\u00edm mazem a\u00a0infekce zvukovodu. Obvykle je \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed t\u011bchto probl\u00e9m\u016f velmi snadn\u00e9. Av\u0161ak je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 zah\u00e1jit l\u00e9\u010dbu v\u010das, aby se p\u0159ede\u0161lo po\u0161kozen\u00ed sluchu.<\/p>\n<\/div>

\n

2. P\u0159\u00ed\u010diny ve st\u0159edn\u00edm uchu<\/h4> \n

Z\u00e1n\u011bt, tekutina za u\u0161n\u00edm bub\u00ednkem, perforace u\u0161n\u00edho bub\u00ednku a\u00a0otoskler\u00f3za (ztuhnut\u00ed kost\u00ed ve st\u0159edn\u00edm uchu) jsou nej\u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00edmi probl\u00e9my, kter\u00e9 naru\u0161uj\u00ed funk\u010dnost st\u0159edn\u00edho ucha. V\u011bt\u0161inu probl\u00e9m\u016f s\u00a0vn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm a\u00a0st\u0159edn\u00edm uchem lze \u00fa\u010dinn\u011b \u0159e\u0161it l\u00e9ky nebo chirurgick\u00fdm z\u00e1krokem. Pokud to nen\u00ed mo\u017en\u00e9, ve v\u011bt\u0161in\u011b p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f lze trvalou ztr\u00e1tu sluchu kompenzovat sluchadly.<\/p>\n<\/div>

\n

3. P\u0159\u00ed\u010diny ve vnit\u0159n\u00edm uchu<\/h4> \n

V\u011bt\u0161ina probl\u00e9m\u016f se sluchem se t\u00fdk\u00e1 vnit\u0159n\u00edho ucha. Nej\u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00ed p\u0159\u00ed\u010dinou je p\u0159irozen\u00fd proces st\u00e1rnut\u00ed. Hlasit\u00fd hluk, u\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed n\u011bkter\u00fdch druh\u016f l\u00e9k\u016f nebo zlomeniny lebky v\u0161ak mohou m\u00edt na sluch tak\u00e9 negativn\u00ed vliv. Tyto vlivy po\u0161kozuj\u00ed jemn\u00e9 vl\u00e1skov\u00e9 bu\u0148ky a\u00a0ovliv\u0148uj\u00ed p\u0159enos sign\u00e1l\u016f do sluchov\u00fdch nerv\u016f. Ztr\u00e1tu sluchu ve vnit\u0159n\u00edm uchu obvykle nelze \u0159e\u0161it medic\u00ednsky. Nicm\u00e9n\u011b tento typ ztr\u00e1ty sluchu lze ve v\u011bt\u0161in\u011b p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f kompenzovat sluchadly.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>

<\/p> \n

Ztr\u00e1ta sluchu zp\u016fsoben\u00e1 vadou vn\u011bj\u0161\u00edho nebo st\u0159edn\u00edho ucha se naz\u00fdv\u00e1 p\u0159evodn\u00ed nedosl\u00fdchavost. Po\u0161kozen\u00ed vnit\u0159n\u00edho ucha se naz\u00fdv\u00e1 percep\u010dn\u00ed nedosl\u00fdchavost. Pokud se oba druhy vyskytuj\u00ed spole\u010dn\u011b, jedn\u00e1 se o\u00a0kombinovanou ztr\u00e1tu sluchu.<\/p> \n

<\/div> \n
\n
\n

Z\u00edskejte odbornou pomoc<\/h3> \n

V\u00e1mi vybran\u00fd odborn\u00edk v\u00e1m pom\u016f\u017ee u\u010dinit v\u00fdb\u011br, kter\u00fd je pro v\u00e1s ide\u00e1ln\u00ed. Zohledn\u00ed va\u0161e sluchov\u00e9 pot\u0159eby, finan\u010dn\u00ed mo\u017enosti, \u017eivotn\u00ed styl a\u00a0individu\u00e1ln\u00ed poslechov\u00e9 preference.<\/p> \n

Co v\u00e1s \u010dek\u00e1 p\u0159i prvn\u00ed n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bv\u011b?<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div> \n

\"\"<\/figure>
\n
<\/i><\/div> \n

Odborn\u00edci ve va\u0161em okol\u00ed<\/h3>

V\u00e1mi vybran\u00fd odborn\u00edk v\u00e1m pom\u016f\u017ee u\u010dinit v\u00fdb\u011br, kter\u00fd je pro v\u00e1s ide\u00e1ln\u00ed. Zohledn\u00ed va\u0161e sluchov\u00e9 pot\u0159eby, finan\u010dn\u00ed mo\u017enosti, \u017eivotn\u00ed styl a\u00a0individu\u00e1ln\u00ed poslechov\u00e9 preference. <\/p>

\n
Vyhledat odborn\u00edka<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>

<\/p> ","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Naslouchejte sv\u00e9mu sluchu V\u00a0kone\u010dn\u00e9m d\u016fsledku sly\u0161\u00edte pouze to, co sly\u0161\u00edte. Proto se v\u00e1m v\u011bci, kter\u00e9 sly\u0161\u00edte, mohou st\u00e1le zd\u00e1t v\u00a0po\u0159\u00e1dku,…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"parent":455,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-480","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nP\u0159\u00ed\u010diny ztr\u00e1ty sluchu - Phonak - Czech Republic<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/intl.phonak.com\/main-english\/hearing-loss\/causes-of-hearing-loss\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"cs_CZ\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"P\u0159\u00ed\u010diny ztr\u00e1ty sluchu - Phonak - Czech Republic\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Naslouchejte sv\u00e9mu sluchu V\u00a0kone\u010dn\u00e9m d\u016fsledku sly\u0161\u00edte pouze to, co sly\u0161\u00edte. 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